The offset from turning the vessel hard to one side or the leaning of the vessel due to wind is called what?

The offset from turning the vessel hard to one side or the leaning of the vessel due to wind is called what?

• A. List
• B. Heel
• C. Pitch
• D. Yaw

Answer: (B)

The main idea is understanding how wind can make a vessel lean to one side. When wind (or other external forces) pushes on the sails or hull, the ship tilts about its longitudinal axis, causing a heeling motion. This leaning due to wind is called heel. It’s a dynamic side-to-side tilt, measured by the heel angle, and it differs from a list, which is a side-to-side tilt caused by weight distribution or flooding rather than wind. Pitch and yaw describe other motions: pitch is bow-up or bow-down about the transverse axis, and yaw is rotation about the vertical axis, changing the ship’s heading rather than its heeling. So the lean from wind is heel.

The main idea is understanding how wind can make a vessel lean to one side. When wind (or other external forces) pushes on the sails or hull, the ship tilts about its longitudinal axis, causing a heeling motion. This leaning due to wind is called heel. It’s a dynamic side-to-side tilt, measured by the heel angle, and it differs from a list, which is a side-to-side tilt caused by weight distribution or flooding rather than wind. Pitch and yaw describe other motions: pitch is bow-up or bow-down about the transverse axis, and yaw is rotation about the vertical axis, changing the ship’s heading rather than its heeling. So the lean from wind is heel.